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Dijkstra 算法寻找最短路径 较简易

栏目:综合技术时间:2015-03-11 08:05:40

反正觉得比书上的代码简单多了

主要的1些核心代码还是参考上1篇博客的,觉得那篇的Dij写的不错,值得细细品味

注释的话看上篇博客,vim不知道怎样注释


#include<iostream> using namespace std ; const int maxint = 999 ; const int maxnum = 100 ; int dist[maxnum] ; int pre[maxnum] ; int c[maxnum][maxnum] ; void Dij(int number , int sn ,int *dist ,int *pre , int c[maxnum][maxnum]){ bool s[maxnum] ; for(int i = 1 ;i<= number ;i++) { dist[i] = c[sn][i] ; s[i] = 0 ; if(dist [i] == maxint ){ pre[i] = 0 ; } else { pre[i] = sn ; } } dist [sn] = 0 ; s[sn] = 1 ; for(int i = 2 ;i<= number ;i++) { int pas = maxint ; int u = sn; for(int j = 1 ;j<= number ;j++ ) if((!s[j]) && dist[j] <pas) { u = j ; pas = dist[j] ; } s[u] = 1 ; for(int j = 1;j<=number ;j++) { if((!s[j]) && c[u][j] <maxint ) { int newdist = dist[u] +c[u][j] ; if(newdist < dist[j]){ dist[j] = newdist ; pre[j] = u ; } } } } } void SearchPath (int sour_num ,int want_num){ cout << "the best way to want_num 's distance is "; cout << dist[want_num] ; } int main () { cout << "input the number of Graph :" <<endl; int number ; cin >> number ; cout << "input the line-number of Graph " <<endl ; int line_n ; cin >> line_n ; int a , b ,len ; for(int i = 1 ;i <= number ;i++) { for( int j = 1 ;j <= number ; j++) { c[i][j] = maxint ; } } for(int i = 1 ; i <= line_n ;i++ ) { cin >> a >> b >> len ; if(len < c[a][b] ){ c[a][b] = len ; c[b][a] = len ; } } for(int i = 1;i <= number ;i++) { dist[i] = maxint ; } for(int i = 1 ;i <= number ;i++) { for(int j = 1; j<= number; j++) { cout << c[i][j]<< " " ; } cout << endl ; } cout <<"use the Dij ..." <<endl ; Dij(number , 1 , dist , pre ,c) ; cout << "input the want_num :" <<endl ; int want_num ; cin >> want_num ; SearchPath (1, want_num) ; }



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