【注】通常我们使用RowMapper（比如ParameterizedRowMapper），都需要定义好查询字段，如果使用别名就没办法了。还要比如加入group，或联合查询，也不能够使用，除非不想要非主体Bean以外的字段，那末只能用Map接收返回结果了，或直接实现RowMapper。基于这1点，提出1个略微通用的解决思路：所有的Bean都继承1个基类Bean，里面放1个Map（就是寄存那些Bean没有指定的字段了，比如sum、count、avg … 各种查询字段或别名），参考BeanPropertyRowMapper，在mapRow方法里面做些小调剂，找不到的column就放到map里面，这模样的话，Bean有的字段就采取getxxx(),没有就从map里面取，好像会有点用。
#具体方法以下#
public abstract class BaseEntity {
private Map<String, Object> aliasFields = new HashMap<String, Object>();
public void setAliasField(String field, Object value) {
aliasFields.put(field, value);
}
public Object getAliasFields(String field) {
return aliasFields.get(field);
}
} 该类中只放1个map，存储Bean里面没有的字段，剩下的就是改造RowMapper实现类，可以拷贝BeanPropertyRowMapper，换个类名，直接修改mapRow方法，具体以下（改动量非常小，看注释）：
public T mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNumber) throws SQLException {
Assert.state(this.mappedClass != null, "Mapped class was not specified");
T mappedObject = BeanUtils.instantiate(this.mappedClass);
BeanWrapper bw = PropertyAccessorFactory.forBeanPropertyAccess(mappedObject);
initBeanWrapper(bw);
ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData();
int columnCount = rsmd.getColumnCount();
Set<String> populatedProperties = (isCheckFullyPopulated() ? new HashSet<String>() : null);
for (int index = 1; index <= columnCount; index++) {
String column = JdbcUtils.lookupColumnName(rsmd, index);
PropertyDescriptor pd = this.mappedFields.get(column.replaceAll(" ", "").toLowerCase());
if (pd != null) {
try {
Object value = getColumnValue(rs, index, pd);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled() && rowNumber == 0) {
logger.debug("Mapping column '" + column + "' to property '" +
pd.getName() + "' of type " + pd.getPropertyType());
}
try {
bw.setPropertyValue(pd.getName(), value);
}
catch (TypeMismatchException e) {
if (value == null && primitivesDefaultedForNullValue) {
logger.debug("Intercepted TypeMismatchException for row " + rowNumber +
" and column '" + column + "' with value " + value +
" when setting property '" + pd.getName() + "' of type " + pd.getPropertyType() +
" on object: " + mappedObject);
}
else {
throw e;
}
}
if (populatedProperties != null) {
populatedProperties.add(pd.getName());
}
}
catch (NotWritablePropertyException ex) {
throw new DataRetrievalFailureException(
"Unable to map column " + column + " to property " + pd.getName(), ex);
}
} else {/// *****就是修改这个地方了！！！！
Object value = JdbcUtils.getResultSetValue(rs, index);
((BaseEntity)mappedObject).setAliasField(column, value);
}
}
if (populatedProperties != null && !populatedProperties.equals(this.mappedProperties)) {
throw new InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException("Given ResultSet does not contain all fields " +
"necessary to populate object of class [" + this.mappedClass + "]: " + this.mappedProperties);
}
return mappedObject;
}剩下的就是具体的Bean，继承BaseEntity，比如：
public class Demo extends BaseEntity implements Serializable {
public static final long serialVersionUID = 2233912281609962999L;
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String password;
private Date createTime;
private Integer type;
public Demo() {
super.queryBuilder = new QueryBuilder(this);
}
public void setId (Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Integer getId () {
return this.id;
}
public void setName (String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getName () {
return this.name;
}
public void setPassword (String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getPassword () {
return this.password;
}
public void setCreateTime (Date createTime) {
this.createTime = createTime;
}
public Date getCreateTime () {
return this.createTime;
}
public void setType (Integer type) {
this.type = type;
}
public Integer getType () {
return this.type;
}
}查询的时候，就能够通过Demo Bean取出非表字段的数据，通过getAliasFields(String field)方法。个人感觉能够提高1定的便捷性，后续会加入sbrom中，关于sbrom可以查看http://blog.csdn.net/yefeng_918/article/details/44747033，欢迎吐槽！