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How to add a DELAY in applying transactions in GoldenGate?

栏目:数据库应用时间:2015-03-19 08:38:11

有时候生产库可能出现毛病操作,那末我们使用Goldengate同步过来的数据也将是毛病的,如果目标库不要求实时性,那末我们可使用延迟参数使目标库延迟利用。这样我们就能够保护毛病操作之前的数据




APPLIES TO:

Oracle GoldenGate - Version 10.4.0.0 and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.

GOAL

How to add a DELAY in the application of transactions when using Oracle GoldenGate?
 

SOLUTION

The following are the options available for delaying the application of transactions on the target.

 
Option 1: ( Recommended )


You could use the DEFERAPPLYINTERVAL parameter to to set an amount of time that Replicat waits before applying captured transactions to the target database.

Default 0 (no delay)


Syntax [DEFERAPPLYINTERVAL <n><unit>]

<n> is a numeric value for the amount of time to
delay. Minimum is set by the EOFDELAY parameter.
Maximum is seven days.

<unit> can be:
S | SEC | SECS | SECOND | SECONDS | MIN | MINS | MINUTE | MINUTES | HOUR | HOURS | DAY | DAYS

This example directs Replicat to wait 2 hours before posting its transactions.

DEFERAPPLYINTERVAL 2HOURS


Option 2:


You can also look at the use of EOFDELAY in the replicat. When the replicat positions to trail EOF, then you could have the replicat wait for 600 seconds or 10 minutes before doing more work. 

This example directs Replicat to wait 600 seconds when the replicate positions to the trail EOF.

EOFDELAY 600


The eofdelay suspends the replicat checking the trail. While DEFERAPPLYINTERVAL causes the replicat to suspend applying the data read from the trail. So former introduces the delay in reading while latter introduces the delay while applying.


for Example:

GGSCI (zbdba2) 1> view param rep1 REPLICAT rep1 ASSUMETARGETDEFS USERID ogg, PASSWORD ogg discardfile ./dirdat/rep1_discard.txt,append,megabytes 5 DDL INCLUDE MAPPED DDLOPTIONS REPORT DBOPTIONS DEFERREFCONST DBOPTIONS LOBWRITESIZE 102400 DEFERAPPLYINTERVAL 2MIN HANDLECOLLISIONS DDLERROR DEFAULT DISCARD RETRYOP MAXRETRIES 5 RETRYDELAY 20 --grouptransops 1 --maxtransops 1 APPLYNOOPUPDATES MAP zbdba.*,TARGET zbdba.*;



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