Prime Path
Time Limit: 1000MS |
|
Memory Limit: 65536K |
Total Submissions: 11751 |
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Accepted: 6673 |
Description
The ministers of the cabinet were quite upset by the message from the Chief of Security stating that they would all have to change the four-digit room numbers
on their offices.
― It is a matter of security to change such things every now and then, to keep the enemy in the dark.
― But look, I have chosen my number 1033 for good reasons. I am the Prime minister, you know!
― I know, so therefore your new number 8179 is also a prime. You will just have to paste four new digits over the four old ones on your office door.
― No, it’s not that simple. Suppose that I change the first digit to an 8, then the number will read 8033 which is not a prime!
― I see, being the prime minister you cannot stand having a non-prime number on your door even for a few seconds.
― Correct! So I must invent a scheme for going from 1033 to 8179 by a path of prime numbers where only one digit is changed from one prime to the next prime.
Now, the minister of finance, who had been eavesdropping, intervened.
― No unnecessary expenditure, please! I happen to know that the price of a digit is one pound.
― Hmm, in that case I need a computer program to minimize the cost. You don't know some very cheap software gurus, do you?
― In fact, I do. You see, there is this programming contest going on... Help the prime minister to find the cheapest prime path between any two given four-digit primes! The first digit must be nonzero, of course. Here is a solution in the case above.
1033
1733
3733
3739
3779
8779
8179
The cost of this solution is 6 pounds. Note that the digit 1 which got pasted over in step 2 can not be reused in the last step
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