javascript--瀑布流
栏目：互联网时间：2014-09-13 08:00:01
简单瀑布流代码实现
html代码如下
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/waterfall.js"/></script>
<title>瀑布流-zhangzhang</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{padding: 0;margin:0;}
#main{
position: relative;
}
.pin{
padding: 15px 0 0 15px;
float:left;
}
.box{
padding: 10px;
border:1px solid #ccc;
box-shadow: 0 0 6px #ccc;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.box img{
width:162px;
height:auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="main">
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/1.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/2.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/3.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/4.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/1.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/2.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/3.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/4.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/5.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/1.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/2.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/3.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/4.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/1.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/2.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/3.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/4.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/5.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/1.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/2.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/3.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/5.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/1.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/2.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/3.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/5.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/1.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/2.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/3.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/5.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/1.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/2.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pin">
<div class="box">
<img src="./images/3.jpg"/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
waterfallJS如下：
window.onload=function(){
waterfall('main','pin');
var dataInt={'data':[{'src':'1.jpg'},{'src':'2.jpg'},{'src':'3.jpg'},{'src':'4.jpg'}]};
window.onscroll=function(){
if(checkscrollside()){
var oParent = document.getElementById('main');// 父级对象
for(var i=0;i<dataInt.data.length;i++){
var oPin=document.createElement('div'); //添加 元素节点
oPin.className='pin'; //添加 类名 name属性
oParent.appendChild(oPin); //添加 子节点
var oBox=document.createElement('div');
oBox.className='box';
oPin.appendChild(oBox);
var oImg=document.createElement('img');
oImg.src='./images/'+dataInt.data[i].src;
oBox.appendChild(oImg);
}
waterfall('main','pin');
};
}
}
/*
parend 父级id
pin 元素id
*/
function waterfall(parent,pin){
var oParent=document.getElementById(parent);// 父级对象
var aPin=getClassObj(oParent,pin);// 获取存储块框pin的数组aPin
var iPinW=aPin[0].offsetWidth;// 一个块框pin的宽
var num=Math.floor(document.documentElement.clientWidth/iPinW);//每行中能容纳的pin个数【窗口宽度除以一个块框宽度】
oParent.style.cssText='width:'+iPinW*num+'px;margin:0 auto;';//设置父级居中样式：定宽+自动水平外边距
var pinHArr=[];//用于存储 每列中的所有块框相加的高度。
for(var i=0;i<aPin.length;i++){//遍历数组aPin的每个块框元素
var pinH=aPin[i].offsetHeight;
if(i<num){
pinHArr[i]=pinH; //第一行中的num个块框pin 先添加进数组pinHArr
}else{
var minH=Math.min.apply(null,pinHArr);//数组pinHArr中的最小值minH
var minHIndex=getminHIndex(pinHArr,minH);
aPin[i].style.position='absolute';//设置绝对位移
aPin[i].style.top=minH+'px';
aPin[i].style.left=aPin[minHIndex].offsetLeft+'px';
//数组 最小高元素的高 + 添加上的aPin[i]块框高
pinHArr[minHIndex]+=aPin[i].offsetHeight;//更新添加了块框后的列高
}
}
}
/****
*通过父级和子元素的class类 获取该同类子元素的数组
*/
function getClassObj(parent,className){
var obj=parent.getElementsByTagName('*');//获取 父级的所有子集
var pinS=[];//创建一个数组 用于收集子元素
for (var i=0;i<obj.length;i++) {//遍历子元素、判断类别、压入数组
if (obj[i].className==className){
pinS.push(obj[i]);
}
};
return pinS;
}
/****
*获取 pin高度 最小值的索引index
*/
function getminHIndex(arr,minH){
for(var i in arr){
if(arr[i]==minH){
return i;
}
}
}
function checkscrollside(){
var oParent=document.getElementById('main');
var aPin=getClassObj(oParent,'pin');
//创建【触发添加块框函数waterfall()】的高度：最后一个块框的距离网页顶部+自身高的一半(实现未滚到底就开始加载)
var lastPinH=aPin[aPin.length-1].offsetTop+Math.floor(aPin[aPin.length-1].offsetHeight/2);
var scrollTop=document.documentElement.scrollTop||document.body.scrollTop;//注意解决兼容性
var documentH=document.documentElement.clientHeight;//页面高度
return (lastPinH<scrollTop+documentH)?true:false;//到达指定高度后 返回true，触发waterfall()函数
}
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